ENHANCING GLOBAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE THROUGH REFLECTING ON CONCEPTS OF SECURITY AND CARE IN LIGHT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Abstract

As the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to spread like wildfire across the world, our society has been brought to a shuddering halt. In a world now characterized by extreme uncertainty and invisible threats to personal safety, people tend to respond instinctively. These responses can be productive or destructive, but in all cases, are reflective of deeply held societal beliefs of security and care that are brought to bear during a pandemic. Literary works offer a unique lens to further interrogate these notions. In particular, Barbara Gowdy’s “Disneyland” demonstrates that individual actors are tied to their communities, and neither party can achieve security while the other remains vulnerable. Kafka’s “The Metamorphosis” forces its readers to realize that caring for each other must address social and familiar needs in addition to physical needs. Finally, Obasan and Beloved provide successful models of community-based care wherein communities come together to build the resilience necessary to face and overcome adversity, together. Each literary work explores themes that complicate the notions of security and care, but ultimately demonstrate the power of unity in building resilience and strength. We would do well to use these lessons to inform our emergency response as the pandemic continues and new challenges arise.