Prevention of Dengue Virus through Citizen Science

Abstract

Dengue virus, a mosquito-borne viral infection native to many subtropical regions, is transmitted from Aedes aegypti and Aedes Albopictus mosquitoes to human hosts, resulting in debilitating symptoms for the affected persons.¹ Common vector grounds for these female mosquitoes include uncovered water storage containers and garbage disposal units that are commonly observed amongst endemic regions.^1,2,5 The virus symptomatology resembles the flu. However, unlike the flu, there is little knowledge about the infectious mechanism utilized by the virus. As a result, opportunities for drug discovery, effective prevention, and management strategies to tackle the infection are hindered. This paper aims to embark on a discussion regarding the lack of awareness and prevention of the dissemination of this virus. Furthermore, it will discuss a citizen science approach to address the public health burden imposed by the Dengue virus and outline suggested improvements in disease control strategies.