Blue Wavelength Light Treatment for Improving Sleep in Patients with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Abstract

Traumatic live events comprise the etiology of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD patients are known to face adverse impacts on their mental and physical health. Symptoms of concern relating to PTSD include heightened anxiety levels, intrusive memories, nightmares, and problems with sleeping. Disrupted sleep leads to exhausted brain function that impedes the daily activities of individuals and impacts their perceived quality of life. Therefore, researchers have sought to examine interventions that help improve sleep and circadian rhythms. Recently, blue-light therapy has been the target of clinical research to understand its role in alleviating PTSD symptoms. Results from clinical trials showed that patients receiving blue light showed significant reductions in daytime sleepiness and fatigue. Furthermore, these individuals showed faster reaction times and greater phase advances in circadian rhythms, leading to earlier sleep onset at night. As we work towards focusing our attention on addressing mental health issues, investigating the benefits of non-pharmacological interventions such as blue-light therapy can help improve the health outcomes of PTSD patients.