Insecurity, Weak Health Systems and Poliomyelitis Eradication

Auteurs-es

  • Nazia Sohani McMaster University

Résumé

This paper will explore how global efforts of polio eradication are defeated in fragile and conflict affected areas with weak health systems, such as Afghanistan and Pakistan. In addition the paper will investigate how conflict and political instability leads to resurfacing of poliomyelitis in countries where it was previously eliminate such as, Syria. Ultimately, this paper aims to answer the question what are the characteristics that strong healthcare systems entail in order to eradicate infectious diseases such as poliomyelitis. In addition, the paper aims to explore how weak health systems and conflict hinder the global poliomyelitis eradication efforts. A review of existing literature on healthcare systems, as well as media articles will be analyzed to gather data. Implications of failed poliomyelitis eradication initiatives on non-governmental organizations as well as on the global world are also included in this paper.

Biographie de l'auteur-e

Nazia Sohani, McMaster University

Department of Global Health, Faculty of Health Sciences

Global Health MSc Student

Références

1. Mayo Clinic. Definition [Internet]. 2014. Available from: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/polio/basics/definition/con-20030957

2. World Health Organization. Poliomyelitis [Internet]. 2015. Available from: http://www.who.int/biologicals/areas/vaccines/poliomyelitis/en/

3. Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. What is polio? [Internet]. 2014. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/polio/about/index.htm

4. Global Polio Eradication Initiative. Polio and prevention [Internet]. 2010. Available from: http://www.polioeradication.org/Polioandprevention.aspx

5. Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. Updates on CDC’s polio eradication efforts [Internet]. 2015. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/polio/updates/

6. Gostin LO. Global polio eradication: Espionage, disinformation, and the politics of vaccination. Milbank Quarterly, 2014; 92(3):413.

7. Moturi EK, Porter KA, Wassilak SGF, Tangermann, RH, Diop OM, Burns C, et al. Progress toward polio eradication — worldwide, 2013–2014 (Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report No. 468-472). Atlanta: CDC. 2014.

8. The Lancet. A Wake-Up Call for Polio Eradication. 2014; 14(1):1.

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)

Téléchargements

Publié-e

2015-12-30

Comment citer

Sohani, N. (2015). Insecurity, Weak Health Systems and Poliomyelitis Eradication. Global Health: Annual Review, 1(1). Consulté à l’adresse https://journals.mcmaster.ca/ghar/article/view/1069

Numéro

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): Global Health: Annual Review, Issue 1

Rubrique

Research Topics

Licence

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).